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List of Enacted State Safe Haven Legislation
CWLA Summary for Alabama
Which babies may be relinquished?
- Children who are 72 hours old or younger
Who may relinquish a baby?
- Parent:
- Voluntarily delivers the child to the safe haven.
- Does not express an intent to return for the child.
What are the incentives for a person to relinquish a baby at a Safe Haven?
- Protection from Liability:
- Affirmative defense to prosecution under certain sections of AL code.
Who can accept a relinquished baby?
- Emergency medical services provider
- Licensed hospital operating an emergency department.
- Offices, clinics, surgeries, or treatment facilities of private physicians or dentists may voluntarily act as safe havens by assuming responsibility for the custody of a child.
What are the responsibilities of a Safe Haven?
- Perform any act necessary to protect the physical health or safety of the child.
- Notify Department of Human Resources no later than close of first business day after receiving the child.
Is the Safe Haven protected from liability for its actions?
- Yes: No person or other entity subject to the provisions of this law shall be liable for any action taken within the requirements of the law.
Care for the Child/Placement for Adoption
- Department of Human Resources shall assume care, control and custody of child immediately after being notified by safe haven.
- Take responsibility for all medical and other costs of child
- Reimburse hospital for costs incurred prior to child being placed in care of D.H.R.
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